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Returns an iterator addressing the first element in the multiset.
const_iterator begin( ) const;
iterator begin( );
Return Value
A bidirectional iterator addressing the first element in the multiset or the location succeeding an empty multiset.
Remark
If the return value of begin is assigned to a const_iterator, the elements in the multiset object cannot be modified. If the return value of begin is assigned to an iterator, the elements in the multiset object can be modified.
Example
// multiset_begin.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <set>
#include <iostream>
int main( )
{
using namespace std;
multiset <int> ms1;
multiset <int>::iterator ms1_Iter;
multiset <int>::const_iterator ms1_cIter;
ms1.insert( 1 );
ms1.insert( 2 );
ms1.insert( 3 );
ms1_Iter = ms1.begin( );
cout << "The first element of ms1 is " << *ms1_Iter << endl;
ms1_Iter = ms1.begin( );
ms1.erase( ms1_Iter );
// The following 2 lines would err as the iterator is const
// ms1_cIter = ms1.begin( );
// ms1.erase( ms1_cIter );
ms1_cIter = ms1.begin( );
cout << "The first element of ms1 is now " << *ms1_cIter << endl;
}
The first element of ms1 is 1 The first element of ms1 is now 2
Requirements
Header: <set>
Namespace: std