map::upper_bound (STL/CLR)

Finds end of range that matches a specified key.

    iterator upper_bound(key_type key);

Parameters

• key
  Key value to search for.

Remarks

The member function determines the last element X in the controlled sequence that has equivalent ordering to key. If no such element exists, or if X is the last element in the controlled sequence, it returns map::end (STL/CLR)(); otherwise it returns an iterator that designates the first element beyond X. You use it to locate the end of a sequence of elements currently in the controlled sequence that match a specified key.

Example

// cliext_map_upper_bound.cpp 
// compile with: /clr 
#include <cliext/map> 
 
typedef cliext::map<wchar_t, int> Mymap; 
int main() 
    { 
    Mymap c1; 
    c1.insert(Mymap::make_value(L'a', 1)); 
    c1.insert(Mymap::make_value(L'b', 2)); 
    c1.insert(Mymap::make_value(L'c', 3)); 
 
// display contents " [a 1] [b 2] [c 3]" 
    for each (Mymap::value_type elem in c1) 
        System::Console::Write(" [{0} {1}]", elem->first, elem->second); 
    System::Console::WriteLine(); 
 
    System::Console::WriteLine("upper_bound(L'x')==end() = {0}", 
        c1.upper_bound(L'x') == c1.end()); 
 
    Mymap::iterator it = c1.upper_bound(L'a'); 
    System::Console::WriteLine("*upper_bound(L'a') = [{0} {1}]", 
        it->first, it->second); 
    it = c1.upper_bound(L'b'); 
    System::Console::WriteLine("*upper_bound(L'b') = [{0} {1}]", 
        it->first, it->second); 
    return (0); 
    } 
 

[a 1] [b 2] [c 3] upper_bound(L'x')==end() = True *upper_bound(L'a') = [b 2] *upper_bound(L'b') = [c 3]

Requirements

Header: <cliext/map>

Namespace: cliext

See Also

Reference

map (STL/CLR)

map::count (STL/CLR)

map::equal_range (STL/CLR)

map::find (STL/CLR)

map::lower_bound (STL/CLR)