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This article shows how to connect Java applications deployed on Azure App Service with Azure Monitor Application Insights, NewRelic, and AppDynamics application performance monitoring (APM) platforms.
Azure App Service runs Java web applications on a fully managed service in three variants:
- Java Standard Edition (SE): Can run an app deployed as a Java Archive (JAR) package that contains an embedded server (such as Spring Boot, Quarkus, Dropwizard, or an app with an embedded Tomcat or Jetty server).
- Tomcat: The built-in Tomcat server can run an app deployed as a web application archive (WAR) package.
- JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (EAP): The built-in JBoss EAP server can run an app deployed as a WAR or enterprise archive (EAR) package. Supported for Linux apps in a set of pricing tiers which includes Free, Premium v3, and Isolated v2.gti
Configure Application Insights
Azure Monitor Application Insights is a cloud native application monitoring service that enables customers to observe failures, bottlenecks, and usage patterns to improve application performance and reduce mean time to resolution (MTTR). With a few clicks or CLI commands, you can enable monitoring for your Node.js or Java apps, autocollecting logs, metrics, and distributed traces, eliminating the need for including an SDK in your app. For more information about the available app settings for configuring the agent, see the Application Insights documentation.
To enable Application Insights from the Azure portal, go to Application Insights on the left-side menu and select Turn on Application Insights. By default, a new application insights resource of the same name as your web app is used. You can choose to use an existing application insights resource, or change the name. Select Apply at the bottom.
Configure New Relic
Note
The latest New Relic documentation lists JBoss EAP support up to 7.x. JBoss EAP 8.x is not yet supported.
Create a NewRelic account at NewRelic.com
Copy your license key, you need it to configure the agent later.
SSH into your App Service instance and create a new directory /home/site/wwwroot/apm.
Upload the unpacked NewRelic Java agent files into a directory under /home/site/wwwroot/apm. The files for your agent should be in /home/site/wwwroot/apm/newrelic.
Modify the YAML file at /home/site/wwwroot/apm/newrelic/newrelic.yml and replace the placeholder license value with your own license key.
In the Azure portal, browse to your application in App Service and create a new Application Setting.
Create an environment variable named
JAVA_OPTS
with the value-javaagent:/home/site/wwwroot/apm/newrelic/newrelic.jar
.Create an environment variable named
CATALINA_OPTS
with the value-javaagent:/home/site/wwwroot/apm/newrelic/newrelic.jar
.
Note
If you already have an environment variable for JAVA_OPTS
, append the -javaagent:/...
option to the end of the current value.
Note
If you already have an environment variable for CATALINA_OPTS
, append the -javaagent:/...
option to the end of the current value.
Configure AppDynamics
Create an AppDynamics account at AppDynamics.com
Download the Java agent from the AppDynamics website. The file name is similar to AppServerAgent-x.x.x.xxxxx.zip
SSH into your App Service instance and create a new directory /home/site/wwwroot/apm.
Upload the Java agent files into a directory under /home/site/wwwroot/apm. The files for your agent should be in /home/site/wwwroot/apm/appdynamics.
In the Azure portal, browse to your application in App Service and create a new Application Setting.
Create an environment variable named
JAVA_OPTS
with the value-javaagent:/home/site/wwwroot/apm/appdynamics/javaagent.jar -Dappdynamics.agent.applicationName=<app-name>
where<app-name>
is your App Service name. If you already have an environment variable forJAVA_OPTS
, append the-javaagent:/...
option to the end of the current value.Create an environment variable named
CATALINA_OPTS
with the value-javaagent:/home/site/wwwroot/apm/appdynamics/javaagent.jar -Dappdynamics.agent.applicationName=<app-name>
where<app-name>
is your App Service name. If you already have an environment variable forCATALINA_OPTS
, append the-javaagent:/...
option to the end of the current value.
Configure Datadog
The configuration options are different depending on which Datadog site your organization is using. See the official Datadog Integration for Azure Documentation
Configure Dynatrace
Dynatrace provides an Azure Native Dynatrace Service. To monitor Azure App Services using Dynatrace, see the official Dynatrace for Azure documentation
Next steps
Visit the Azure for Java Developers center to find Azure quickstarts, tutorials, and Java reference documentation.