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DROP USER (Transact-SQL)

Applies to: SQL Server Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Managed Instance Azure Synapse Analytics Analytics Platform System (PDW) SQL database in Microsoft Fabric

Removes a user from the current database.

Transact-SQL syntax conventions

Syntax

-- Syntax for SQL Server and Azure SQL Database  
  
DROP USER [ IF EXISTS ] user_name  
-- Syntax for Azure Synapse Analytics and Parallel Data Warehouse  
  
DROP USER user_name  

Arguments

IF EXISTS
Applies to: SQL Server ( SQL Server 2016 (13.x) through current version, SQL Database).

Conditionally drops the user only if it already exists.

user_name
Specifies the name by which the user is identified inside this database.

Remarks

Users that own securables cannot be dropped from the database. Before dropping a database user that owns securables, you must first drop or transfer ownership of those securables.

The guest user cannot be dropped, but guest user can be disabled by revoking its CONNECT permission by executing REVOKE CONNECT FROM GUEST within any database other than master or tempdb.

Note

Schemas aren't equivalent to database users. Use System catalog views to identify any differences between database users and schemas.

Permissions

Requires ALTER ANY USER permission on the database.

Examples

The following example removes database user AbolrousHazem from the AdventureWorks2022 database.

DROP USER AbolrousHazem;  
GO  

See Also

CREATE USER (Transact-SQL)
ALTER USER (Transact-SQL)
EVENTDATA (Transact-SQL)